2021年10月成考：英语完形填空考前训练，巩固基础

2021年10月成考：英语完形填空考前训练，巩固基础,Wehavespokenofmarriageasaformalcontract.Itshouldbenoted,however,thatthiscontractdoesnot1thesameformindifferentsocieties.InWesternsocieties,the2ofamanandawoman3giventhestatusoflegalmarriagebybeingregisteredbyanofficial4bythestate.InsomeAfricansocieties,5,marriagehasnothingtodo6anofficialregistrationofthiskindbutislegalizedbytheformal7ofgoods.Generally8isthebridegroomwhoisrequiredtomakea9ofgoodstothebride"skin(亲戚),thoughsometimesapaymentis10madebythebridegroom"skintothatofthebride.AmongtheNuer,a11livinginSouthernSudan,thepaymentmadetothebride"skin,12asbridewealth,isinthe13ofcattle.Oncethe14ofbridewealthisagreed15,andtheformalpaymentismade,themarriagebecomesa16unionandtheoffspringoftheunionbecometheacceptable17ofthehusband.Theyremain18childreneven19thewifesubsequentlyleaveshimtolivewith20man.1.A.makeB.getC.takeD.do2.A.conditionB.differenceC.unionD.divorce3.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.A.recognizingB.recognizeC.torecognizeD.recognized5.A.howeverB.yetC.thoughD.still6.A.withB.fromC.forD.to7.A.exchangeB.contactC.communicationD.connection8.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it9.A.moneyB.paymentC.costD.consumption10.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell11.A.apersonB.apeopleC.amanD.acouple12.A.calledB.knownC.namedD.looked13.A.shapeB.sizeC.formD.type14.A.amountB.numberC.figureD.volume15.A.uponB.withC.toD.for16.A.legalB.casualC.directD.progressive17.A.brideB.cattleC.wealthD.children18.A.hisB.herC.theirD.one?s19.A.beforeB.becauseC.whileD.if20.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.farther参考答案及解析1.【答案】C【解析】本句意为在不同的社会里，这种合约采取不同的形式。taketheformof是固定搭配，意为“采取……形式”。2.【答案】C【解析】本句是说“在西方社会，男女的结合只有由政府认可的官员登记后才成为合法婚姻。”union“结合”;difference“区别”;condition“条件”;divorce“离婚”。3.【答案】A【解析】主语是theunion，为单数，从上下文的时态看应用现在时。4.【答案】D【解析】过去分词做定语修饰official，意为被认可的官员。5.【答案】A【解析】though为连词，连接主语和从句，表“虽然……但是”;yet一般用在否定句或疑问句尾，表示“已经”;still用在动词前后，表示“仍然”;however可用逗号与前后隔开，在意思上与前句转折。6.【答案】A【解析】havenothingtodowith，与……无关，固定搭配。7.【答案】A【解析】符合商品交换的选项只有exchange.contact“接触”;communication指“交流、交换(消息)”;connection“连接”。8.【答案】D【解析】此处是强调句型，Itis…who/that结构，故只能用it.9.【答案】B【解析】makeapaymentof是固定搭配，意为“支付”。money是不可数名词，故不能用amoney.cost和consumption是花费、消费的意思，后面一般没有to的结构。10.【答案】A【解析】also一般跟着谓语动词;too与aswell一般放在句尾，too有时也放在句中，用逗号隔开。11.【答案】B【解析】apeople“一个民族”，apeoplelivinginsouthernSudan是Nuer的同位语，从amongtheNuer中可以看出，选项不可能是aman或aperson或acouple.12.【答案】B【解析】beknownas，作为……而得名;如用call或name，后面的as应去掉。13.【答案】C【解析】intheformof“以……形式”，固定搭配。14.【答案】A【解析】number、figure表示数字;volume意为“容量”;只有amount“数量”可与新娘彩礼相搭配。15.【答案】A【解析】动词agree后面可接不同的介词，agreeon/upon表示就一点双方达成一致意见;agreeto同意对方建议;agreewith同意某人意见，双方在观点意见上的吻合。无agreefor的说法。16.【答案】A【解析】casual“偶尔的”;progressive“进步的”;direct“直接的”。根据上下文。此处应填legal“合法的”。17.【答案】D【解析】“联姻的后代成为”，不可能选bride或cattle.但从后面的句子中可以看出，此处选children最为合适。18.【答案】A【解析】本句的意思是“即使妻子离开丈夫后，同别人生活，他们的孩子应属于夫方。His指代husband.

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