2021湖北专升本：自考英语（一）练习试题

2021湖北专升本：自考英语（一）练习试题,海阔凭你跃，天高任你飞。愿你信心满满，尽展聪明才智;妙笔生花，谱下锦绣文章;冷静细心，发挥如鱼得水;心想事成，好好复习，考到理想院校!以下是湖北专升本网为大家整理的《2018年自考英语（一）练习试题》供您查阅。1.单选题[阅读理解]Theothersideofastatelegalapparatusisastatemilitaryapparatus.Whiletheoneprotectstheindividualfromviolence，theothersacrificestheindividualtoviolenceintheinterestsofthestate.Inwarthestateaffirmssupremepowerovertheindividualswithinitsownborders.Warisnotsimplyatrialbycombattosettledisputesbetweenstates;itisthemomentwhenthestatemakesitsmostpowerfuldemandsuponitspeoplefortheircommitment，allegiance，andsupremesacrifice.Theword“allegiance”isclosestinmeaningto______.A、loyaltyB、objectiveC、survivalD、motive正确答案：A答案解析：解本题可用同类词关系进行判断。在“allegiance”前后的两个词分别是commitment和sacrifice，应能判断出这三个词相对于国家而言是同一类词，再利用排除法，不难选出正确答案A。2.单选题[阅读理解]Inthedigitalrealm，thenextbigadvancewillbevoicerecognition.Therudimentsarealreadyherebutinprimitiveform.Askacomputerto“recognizespeech，”anditislikelytothinkyouwantitto“wreckanicebeach.”Butinadecadeorsowe‘llbeabletochatawayandmachineswillsoakitallin.Microchipswillbetrulyembeddedinourliveswhenwecantalktothem.Notonlytoourcomputers，we’llalsobeabletochatwithourautomobilenavigationsystems，telephoneconsoles，browsers，thermostats.VCRs，microwavesandanyotherdeviceswewanttobossaround.Thetechniquesofvoicerecognition______.A、arematureenoughforextensiveuseB、areinitsinitialstageofdevelopmentC、willaidpeopletochatthroughcomputersD、willassistpeopletorecognizeeachother‘svoice正确答案：B答案解析：答案选B。本段的第一句、第二句提供了答案。A不是正确选项，因为根据整篇文章，尤其是本段的内容，语音识别技术虽然处于初始阶段，但在十年左右的时间里，这种技术将得到广泛应用。语音技术使人们得以和机器对话，所以C和D都是错误的选项。

本文由湖北专升本整理发布